Daily Proofreading
Rewrite this sentence correctly:
she said lets go outside
Nominate a friend
Someone who is:
- the friendliest
-the coolest
- the kindest
- the bravest
-the most helpful
- the friendliest
-the coolest
- the kindest
- the bravest
-the most helpful
Forming Comparative and Superlative Adjectives
One-syllable adjectives
Form the comparative and superlative forms of a one-syllable adjective by adding –er for the comparative form and –est for the superlative.
One-Syllable Adjective
|
Comparative Form
|
Superlative Form
|
Tall
|
taller
|
tallest
|
Old
|
older
|
oldest
|
long
|
longer
|
longest
|
· Shamma is taller than Fatima.
· Shamma is the tallest of all the students.
· Abdulla is older than Saif.
· Of the three students, Abdulla is the oldest.
· My hair is longer than your hair.
· Abdulla’s story is the longest story I've ever heard.
If the one-syllable adjective ends with an e, just add –r for the comparative form and –st for the superlative form.
One-Syllable Adjective with Final -e
|
Comparative Form
|
Superlative Form
|
large
|
larger
|
largest
|
wise
|
wiser
|
wisest
|
· Mariam’s car is larger than Reem’s car.
· Leen's house is the largest of all the houses on the block.
· Salem is wiser than his brother.
· Rayan is the wisest person I know.
If the one-syllable adjective ends with a single consonant with a vowel before it, double the consonant and add –er for the comparative form; and double the consonant and add –est for the superlative form.
One-Syllable Adjective Ending with a Single Consonant with a Single Vowel before It
|
Comparative Form
|
Superlative Form
|
Big
|
bigger
|
biggest
|
Thin
|
thinner
|
thinnest
|
Fat
|
fatter
|
fattest
|
· My camel is bigger than your horse.
· My camel is the biggest of all the camels in Al Ain.
· Hamad is thinner than Saif.
· Of all the students in the class, Salem is the thinnest.
· My sister is cleverer than your mother.
· Shrek is the fattest person I've ever seen.
Two-syllable adjectives
With most two-syllable adjectives, you form the comparative with more and the superlative with most.
Two-Syllable Adjective
|
Comparative Form
|
Superlative Form
|
comfortable
|
more comfortable
|
most comfortable
|
intelligent
|
more intelligent
|
most intelligent
|
careful
|
more careful
|
most careful
|
thoughtful
|
more thoughtful
|
most thoughtful
|
· This morning is more peaceful than yesterday morning.
· Abdulla’s house in the mountains is the most peaceful in the world.
· Mohammed is more careful than Faisal.
If the two-syllable adjectives ends with –y, change the y to i and add –er for the comparative form. For the superlative form change the y to i and add –est.
Two-Syllable Adjective Ending with -y
|
Comparative Form
|
Superlative Form
|
happy
|
happier
|
Happiest
|
angry
|
angrier
|
Angriest
|
Busy
|
busier
|
Busiest
|
· Hamad is happier today than he was yesterday.
· Azza is the happiest girl in the world.
· Hala is busier than Dima.
· Mary is the busiest person I've ever met.
Two-syllable adjectives ending in –er, -le, or –ow take –er and –est to form the comparative and superlative forms.
Two-Syllable Adjective Ending with -er, -le, or -ow
|
Comparative Form
|
Superlative Form
|
narrow
|
narrower
|
narrowest
|
gentle
|
gentler
|
gentlest
|
· The roads in Ajman are narrower than the roads in Dubai.
Adjectives with three or more syllables
For adjectives with three syllables or more, you form the comparative with more and the superlative with most.
Adjective with Three or More Syllables
|
Comparative Form
|
Superlative Form
|
generous
|
more generous
|
most generous
|
important
|
more important
|
most important
|
intelligent
|
more intelligent
|
most intelligent
|
· Rawan is more generous than Shaima.
· Yara is the most generous of all the people I know.
Exceptions:
Irregular adjectives
Irregular Adjective
|
Comparative Form
|
Superlative Form
|
Good
|
better
|
best
|
Bad
|
worse
|
worst
|
Far
|
farther
|
farthest
|
Little
|
less
|
least
|
Many
|
more
|
most
|
· Italian food is better than American food.
· My dog is the best dog in the world.
Two-syllable adjectives that follow two rules. These adjectives can be used with -er and -est and with more and most.
Two-Syllable Adjective
|
Comparative Form
|
Superlative Form
|
clever
|
cleverer
|
cleverest
|
clever
|
more clever
|
most clever
|
gentle
|
gentler
|
gentlest
|
gentle
|
more gentle
|
most gentle
|
friendly
|
friendlier
|
friendliest
|
friendly
|
more friendly
|
most friendly
|
quiet
|
quieter
|
quietest
|
quiet
|
more quiet
|
most quiet
|
simple
|
simpler
|
simplest
|
simple
|
more simple
|
most simple
|
· Big dogs are gentler than small dogs.
· Big dogs are more gentle than small dogs.
No comments:
Post a Comment